Various diseases of the stomach

It has a very important role to store and break down food or drinks, making the health of the stomach needs to be maintained. If not, then the function of the stomach will not run normally, and can invite a variety of gastric diseases. If stomach function is impaired, usually a person will feel some symptoms such as bloating, nausea, vomiting, pain in the solar plexus, and abdominal pain that appears after consuming certain foods or drinks. Conditions like this can certainly greatly interfere with your daily activities and routines. Therefore, take care of your stomach health in order to avoid the following types of diseases.

Gastritis

Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach due to stomach acid which damages the protective lining of the stomach wall. Gastritis can injure the stomach wall if the stomach lining has been eroded with stomach acid, causing stomach pain, bleeding, and peptic ulcers. Some causes of gastritis are excessive consumption of drinks containing alcohol or caffeine, stress, side effects of drugs such as ibuprofen or aspirin, even infections or autoimmune disorders. Gastritis sometimes does not cause any symptoms. But, some people can experience symptoms such as feeling easily full, stomach aches, vomiting, and nausea.

GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease)

GERD, or known as gastric acid reflux disease, is a condition in which stomach acid and stomach contents rise into the esophagus or esophagus, causing irritation to the esophageal walls and heartburn. This condition makes the sufferer feel bloated, feel acidic in the oral cavity due to increased stomach acid, the chest and throat are painful and blocked, hiccuping, belching, dry coughing, so difficult to swallow food. Some factors that increase the risk of GERD are the habit of consuming alcoholic beverages, tea and coffee; likes to smoke; sleep after eating; and overweight. If left unchecked, then this condition can get worse. Stomach acid can irritate the walls of the esophagus, causing inflammation, bleeding, narrowing of the esophagus due to scarring from a dry wound, even increasing the risk of esophageal cancer.

Gastric ulcer

Gastric ulcer is a wound found in the stomach wall due to erosion of the stomach lining. This wound can also appear on the top of the small intestine. The most common causes are bacterial Helicobacter pylori infection and the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as aspirin, in the long term. If you like spicy foods, smoking, or consuming alcoholic drinks, then you should limit them. Because, these things can worsen the existing symptoms. The symptoms are severe pain in the solar plexus, flatulence, belching, decreased appetite, weight loss, fast satiety, nausea and vomiting, stomach discomfort after eating fatty foods, and bloody bowel movements.

Dyspepsia

This condition is a collection of symptoms that arise due to disease in the upper abdomen. Symptoms include easy satiety, discomfort in the stomach, and heartburn after eating. In addition, someone who has dyspepsia can also feel nausea, bloating, and a hot stomach. This condition is often associated with gastric ulcer disease, gastritis, and gastric cancer. However, sometimes the appearance of dyspepsia is not related to the presence of a typical disease. This condition is called functional dyspepsia. Dyspepsia can actually be overcome by living a healthy diet and avoiding foods or drinks that trigger symptoms. But, if you experience other symptoms such as vomiting blood, difficulty swallowing food, frequent vomiting, swollen abdomen, until weight loss for no apparent reason, then immediately consult your condition to the doctor.

Stomach Cancer

Another dangerous stomach disease is gastric cancer. This cancer occurs when cancer cells form in the lining of your stomach. These cells can grow into tumors, and usually grow slowly over many years. The exact cause of this disease is not yet known with certainty. However, there are several factors that can increase your risk of stomach cancer, including H. pylori bacterial infection, smoking, obesity, over 55 years of age, the habit of eating red meat, salt, and rarely consuming fiber.

Gastroparesis

Is a disease in which the stomach digest food more slowly. Conditions that interfere with the function of the stomach occur when the muscles of the stomach wall do not work properly so that digestive function in the stomach becomes disrupted. Gastroparesis arises because of disorders of the stomach nerve. There are several risk factors that can increase the likelihood of someone affected by this condition, such as diabetes, thyroid disorders, a history of operations on the digestive tract, radiation therapy in the abdomen for cancer cases, and side effects of drugs, such as narcotics painkillers. Stomach disease not only interferes with activity, but also overall health due to disruption of digestion and nutrient intake. Therefore, you must maintain gastric health by paying more attention to lifestyles and eating patterns. If you experience symptoms of gastric disorders, then immediately consult a doctor to get the right treatment.